T1070.004 - File Deletion
Sub-technique
Tactics:
Defense Evasion
Defense Evasion
Platforms:
ESXi Linux macOS Windows
ESXi Linux macOS Windows
Detection:
Not specified
Not specified
Description:
Adversaries may delete files left behind by the actions of their intrusion activity. Malware, tools, or other non-native files dropped or created on a system by an adversary (ex: [Ingress Tool Transfer](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1105)) may leave traces to indicate to what was done within a network and how. Removal of these files can occur during an intrusion, or as part of a post-intrusion process to minimize the adversary's footprint.
There are tools available from the host operating system to perform cleanup, but adversaries may use other tools as well.(Citation: Microsoft SDelete July 2016) Examples of built-in [Command and Scripting Interpreter](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1059) functions include <code>del</code> on Windows, <code>rm</code> or <code>unlink</code> on Linux and macOS, and `rm` on ESXi.
There are tools available from the host operating system to perform cleanup, but adversaries may use other tools as well.(Citation: Microsoft SDelete July 2016) Examples of built-in [Command and Scripting Interpreter](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1059) functions include <code>del</code> on Windows, <code>rm</code> or <code>unlink</code> on Linux and macOS, and `rm` on ESXi.
Used by Actors (20)
APT3
Nation-state
Nation-state
APT18
Nation-state
Nation-state
APT28
Nation-state
Nation-state
APT29
Nation-state
Nation-state
Lazarus Group
Nation-state
Nation-state
FIN6
Unknown
Unknown
OilRig
Nation-state
Nation-state
Gamaredon Group
Unknown
Unknown
APT32
Nation-state
Nation-state
FIN8
Unknown
Unknown
APT5
Unknown
Unknown
Kimsuky
Nation-state
Nation-state
MUSTANG PANDA
Nation-state
Nation-state
WIZARD SPIDER
Nation-state
Nation-state
APT39
Unknown
Unknown
FIN5
Unknown
Unknown
FIN10
Unknown
Unknown
Group5
Unknown
Unknown
Rocke
Unknown
Unknown
APT41
Nation-state
Nation-state
Malware (20)
PowerDuke other
BLINDINGCAN other
RCSession other
Bumblebee other
MURKYTOP other
RDFSNIFFER other
NICECURL other
Proxysvc other
NOKKI other
Backdoor.Oldrea other
Stuxnet other
VersaMem other
TDTESS other
COATHANGER other
HALFBAKED other
WindTail other
Misdat other
Exaramel for Linux other
KEYMARBLE other
HAWKBALL other
Metadata
| MITRE ID: | T1070.004 |
| STIX ID: | attack-pattern--d63a3fb8-9452-... |
| Platforms: | ESXi, Linux, macOS, Windows |
| Created: | 13/01/2026 17:48 |
| Updated: | 06/03/2026 16:00 |